Abstrak
Maintenance of teeth in children was still lacking. Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) is influenced by the behavior of maintaining dental and oral health. This study aims to know relationship of the behavior of dental and oral health with the of OHI-S index grader V and VI in elementary school students 06 Gadut Agam 2016. This design study was of analytic with cross sectional method. The population of the research conducted in elementary grade V and VI school students 06 Gadut Agam, sampling techniques with saturated sampling/research on population. Statistic analysis using Chi-square test. Research results showed the behavior of maintaining dental and oral health with criteria good enough 18 people (51.4%), criteria less 12 people (34.3%) and criteria very good 5 people (14.3%). Students who have an OHI-S middle index 33 people (94.3%) and good indexonly 2 people (5.7%). The results of statistical tests obtained value value = 0.002 (p-value ≤ 0.05) have a significant correlation between the behavior of maintaining dental and oral health with OHI-S index in elementary school students 06 Gadut Agam District . Behavior of dental and oral health can be described from the index of OHI-S. It is seen that students consuming sugary foods and sticky without rinse or brush their teeth.
Referensi
Departemen Kesehatan RI. Pembangunan Nasional. Republik Indonesia Tahun 2010. Jakarta; 2010.
Departemen Kesehatan RI. Indonesia Sehat. Republik Indonesia Tahun 2009. Jakarta; 2009.
Budiharto. Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan dan Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi. Jakarta: EGC; 2010.
Ramadhan, Ardyan gilang. Serba serbi kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Jakarta: Bukune; 2010.
Hamidi, Lenita. Memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulut.jakarta; 2006
Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Laporan Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RIS-KESDAS) Tahun 2007.
Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Laporan Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RIS-KESDAS) Tahun 2013.
Departemen Kesehatan RI. Pedoman penyelenggaraan upaya kesehatan gigi dan mulut di puskesmas. Jakarta; 2000.
Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Pendidikan, Bandung, Alfabeta; 2011
Trining Widodorini. Andreson J, Brown L. 2006, Dental Nutrition. Jurnal
Ambarwati S. Hubungan Pengetahuan de-ngan Sikap Ibu dalam Perawatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak Usia Toddler di Desa Kadokan Grogol Sukoharjo. Surakarta: Universitas Muhammadiyah; 2010.
Notoadmodjo S. Promosi Kesehatan Teori dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta; 2005.
Putri, Megananda Hiranya dkk. Ilmu pencegahan penyakit jaringan keras dan jaringan pendukung gigi;jakarta;2011
Machfoedz, Ircham & Leni, Asmayetti. Menjaga Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak-Anak dan Ibu Hamil. Yogyakarta;2005.
Lindawarni. Hubungan Perilaku Murid SD Kelas V dan VI pada Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Terhadap Status Karies Gigi Wilayah Kecamatan Delitua Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Sumatera Utara:Universitas Sumatera Utara; 2009.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the Andalas Journal of Public Health right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in Andalas Journal of Public Health.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in Andalas Journal of Public Health.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).