How to Cite
Abstract
Diarrhea cases in children under five are still one of the causes of the death of most children. Based on reports from the Palembang City Health Office, there is an increase in the number of diarrhea cases in urban areas between 2015-2016. There is one health center in urban areas that has a 4-fold increase between 2015-2016. The purpose of this study was to investigate the causes of an increase in diarrhea cases in the working area of Punti Kayu health center which included urban areas. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using secon-dary data, interviews with 3 health center staff and regional observations. The research was conducted in the working area of Punti Kayu Palembang Health Center. The results will be analyzed using the GIS approach to produce a map of the spatial distribution of diarrhea cases in children between 2015-2016 in the city of Palembang. In addition, the Content Analysis method to investigate the causes of increased cases. After analysis, it was found that between 2015-2016 the highest increase in cases was in Alang-alang sub-district where there was the Punti Kayu Health Center. The cause of the increase in the number of cases is due to the presence of non-working areas in Punti Kayu health centers such as Sukarame, Talang Kelapa, and Social along with the widespread use of National Health Insurance. In addition, health promotion to the homes of most residents was rejected. The need for innovation in raising awareness about the importance of private sanitation and the need for separation of reporting between patients in the work area and non working areas so that it is clear how many cases in the area need to be intervened by the health care
References
Abdiana. Determinan Kematian Bayi di Kota Payakumbuh . Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol. 9 No. 2 April 2015 : 88-92
Badan Aplikasi Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Sriwijaya. Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang (RPJP) Kota Palembang 2005-2025. Palembang; 2006.
Elytha Fauzia. Survey Rumah Tangga PHBS Kota Bukittinggi 20016. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol. 3 No. 2 September 2009
Kamilla Lailla et al. Hubungan Praktek Personal Hygene Ibu dan Kondisi Sanitasi Lingkungan Rumah dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Puskesmas Kampung Dalam Kecamatan Pontianak Timur. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol. 11 No 2 Oktober 2012
Lailatul M. Ketersediaan Sarana Sanitasi Dasar, Personal Hygiene Ibu Dan Kejadian Diare. J Kesehat Masy. 2013;176–82.
Lindayani, Sintari dan R.Azizah. Hubu-ngan Sarana Sanitasi Dasar Rumah dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Desa Ngunut Kabupaten Tulungagung. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol.7 No. 1 Juli 2013: 32-37
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Situasi Diare di Indonesia. Jakarta; 2011.
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2014. Jakarta; 2015.
Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 585/MENKES/SK/V/2007 Tentang Pedoman Pelaksanaan Promosi Kesehatan di Puskesmas
Pratama, Riki Nur. Hubungan antara Sanitasi Lingkungan dan Personal Hygene Ibu dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Kelurahan Sumurejo Kecamatan Gunung Pati Kota Semarang. Jurnal Kesmas FKM UNDIP Vol. 2 Nomor 1 Tahun 2013
Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Buletin SIKDA Generik. Jakarta; 2011.
Prahasta, Eddy. Konsep-konsep Dasar Sistem Informasi Geografis. Bandung: Informatika Bandung; 2001.
Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang. Profil Ke-sehatan Kota Palembang Tahun 2015. Palembang;2015.
Sucipto E. Hubungan antara Ketersediaan dan Pemanfaatan Sarana Air Bersih dan Jamban Keluarga dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Puskesmas Sonokidul Kecamatan Kunduran Kabupaten Blora. Universitas Diponegoro Semarang; 2003.
Sulistyaningsih. Metodologi Penelitian Kebidanan Kuantitatif-kualitatif. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu; 2012.
Taosu, Stefen Anyerdy dan R. Azizah. Hubu-ngan Sanitasi Dasar Rumah dan Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Desa Bena Nusa Tenggara Timur. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 7 No. 1Juli 2013: 1-6
Wulandari. Hubungan Faktor Lingkungan dan Faktor Sosio demografi dengan Kejadian Diare Balita di Desa Blimbing Kecamatan Sambirejo Kabupaten Sragen 2009. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta; 2009.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the Andalas Journal of Public Health right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in Andalas Journal of Public Health.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in Andalas Journal of Public Health.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).